胡潤芳; 黃建成; 林衍銓
福建省農業科學院耕作所; 福建省農業科學院耕作所; 福建省農業科學院耕作所 福州350013 ; 福州350013 ; 福州350013

【中文摘要】 研究了林地蘑菇 10 3菌株的生物學特性和栽培特性。結果表明 ,林地蘑菇 10 3菌株菌絲生長的適宜碳源是淀粉和蔗糖 ,適宜氮源是硫酸銨和豆餅粉 ,適宜溫度為 2 5～ 30℃ ,適宜 pH為 5 .1～ 7.1。林地蘑菇 10 3菌株子實體形成溫度 19～ 2 9℃ ,最適 2 0～ 2 5℃ ;子實體形成期最適空氣相對濕度 80 %～ 90 %。

【英文摘要】 The biological and cultivated characteristics of Agaricus silvaticus were studied. The results showed that the optimal carbon sources and nitrogen sources for the mycelial growth of Agaricus silvaticus were starch, sucrose and (NH 4) 2SO 4, soybean meal resp., and that the optimal temperature and pH for the mycelial growth of Agaricus silvaticus were 25～30℃and 5.1～7.1 resp.. The temperature for its fruitbody formation was 19～29℃ with the optimum temperature being 20～25℃, and the optimum relative air humidity for its fruitbody formation was 80%～90%.

【中文關鍵詞】 林地蘑菇; 形態特征; 生物學特性; 栽培管理
【英文關鍵詞】 Agaricus silvaticus; Morphological characteristic; Biological characteristic; Cultivation management
【基金】福建省農科院院發基金資助

【文獻出處】 食用菌學報,Acta Edulis Fungi,編輯部郵箱,2003年01期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.2003-01-006