杜萍; 張春鳳; 崔寶凱; 包海鷹
北京林業大學微生物研究所; 黑龍江農業經濟職業學院; 吉林農業大學中藥材學院

【中文摘要】 桑黃是目前抗癌效果最好的藥用菌,具有廣闊的開發前景和市場潛力。針對現有的桑黃人工栽培方法中普遍存在的技術不成熟、產量低、子實體質量差(不成形)等缺陷,提供一種新的人工栽培桑黃的方法,該方法采用代料栽培,找出了最適合桑黃子實體發育的空氣相對濕度、溫度、光照等環境因子及管理措施,提高了桑黃人工栽培的產量和質量。

【英文摘要】 Phellinus baumii is considered as the most effective medicinal fungus for antitumor, and it has great market demand. However, the fruit bodies produced by the previous cultivation techniques have the deficiency of low yield and poor quality. In this paper we provide a new method for the cultivation of P. baumii. The optimum air relative humidity, temperature, light of environmental factors and management measures were found. The yield and quality were greatly improved by the current technique.

【中文關鍵詞】 桑黃; 培養基; 子實體; 代料栽培
【英文關鍵詞】 Phellinus baumii; Medium; Fruitbody; Substitute cultivation
【基金】國家自然科學基金面上項目(No.30870013);; 北京林業大學新進教師科研啟動基金項目(BLX2007014)

【文獻出處】 中國食用菌,Edible Fungi of China,編輯部郵箱,2009年03期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:ZSYJ.0.2009-03-017