吳經綸; 林金枝
福建省三明真菌研究所!三明365000; 福建省三明真菌研究所!三明365000

【中文摘要】 灰樹花[Grifola frondosa(Fr.)S.F.Gray]是一種很有開發前途的菌類。本文介紹灰樹花的食用。藥用價值,生物學特性及栽培馴化方法。灰樹花是一種喜光(200 lux以上),好氧的菌類,出菇最適溫度為15—20℃,相對濕度90％～95％;以硬闊葉樹木屑為主材料,于室內或室外蔭棚進行袋式栽培,每年可栽春、秋兩季。

【英文摘要】 Grifola frondosa is a kind of photophilous (over 200 lux) and aerobic edible fungus with good development prospect. Its edible and medicinal values, biological characteristics, cultivation and domestication methods are described in this paper. The optimum fruiting temperature and relative humidity for G. frondosa are 15-20℃ and 90%-95% resp.. At present, the bag cultivation method with hard broadleaf wood sawdust as substrate is adopted and two crops are harvested in spring and autumn every year both in indoor or outdoor sheds.

【中文關鍵詞】 灰樹花; 子實體原基; 溫度; 濕度; 光照
【英文關鍵詞】 Grifola frondosa; Primordium; Temperature; Relative humidity; Illumination

【文獻出處】 食用菌學報,Acta Edulis Fungi,編輯部郵箱,1997年02期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.1997-02-007