HE Lihong1; 2; YU Rongli1; CHEN Mingjie1; PAN Yingjie3 1Key Laboratory of Applied Mycological Resource and Utilization; Ministry of Agriculture; People’s Republicof China; Shanghai Research Center for Edible Fungi Biotechnology and Engineering; Shanghai Key Laboratoryof Agricultural Genetics and Breeding; Institute of Edible Fungi; Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Shanghai 201106; China; 2Department of Microbiology; College of Life Sciences; Nanjing AgriculturalUniversity; Nanjing; Jiangsu 210095; China; 3Shanghai Ocean University; Shanghai 200090; China

【中文摘要】 Changes in the bacterial communities inhabiting Agaricus bisporus compost during Phase Ⅱ treatment were monitored using amplified rDNA restriction analysis(ARDRA).Sequence analysis data indicated that the bacterial communities associated with the compost samples were far richer in composition when determined by ARDRA compared with traditional methods based on bacterial isolation.Furthermore,the composition of the communities,especially in terms of the dominant bacteria during each of the four tr...更多eatment stages(beginning of Phase Ⅱ,after pasteurization,5 days aeration,end of Phase Ⅱ,respectively),were very different.Restriction endonuclease digestion of mainly bacterial clones from four 16S rDNA libraries,C1,C3,C6 and C7,previously constructed on the basis of 16S rDNA fragments amplified from the four different stages of the Phase Ⅱ composting process,revealed the presence of unique microbial types.Thermophilic bacteria belonging to the Bacilli,and previously unreported strains of Trichococcus,Planococcus,Caryophanon,and subclass γ-Proteobacteria,were identified among the clones from the compost sampled during the aeration period(C6).Bacteria belonging to Thermus thermophilus and subclass α-Proteobacteria were detected in C1 and C7 composts sampled at the beginning and the end of Phase Ⅱ,respectively.Clones of some uncultured bacteria were also scored.  還原

【英文摘要】 Changes in the bacterial communities inhabiting Agaricus bisporus compost during Phase Ⅱ treatment were monitored using amplified rDNA restriction analysis(ARDRA).Sequence analysis data indicated that the bacterial communities associated with the compost samples were far richer in composition when determined by ARDRA compared with traditional methods based on bacterial isolation.Furthermore,the composition of the communities,especially in terms of the dominant bacteria during each of the four treatment stages(beginning of Phase Ⅱ,after pasteurization,5 days aeration,end of Phase Ⅱ,respectively),were very different.Restriction endonuclease digestion of mainly bacterial clones from four 16S rDNA libraries,C1,C3,C6 and C7,previously constructed on the basis of 16S rDNA fragments amplified from the four different stages of the Phase Ⅱ composting process,revealed the presence of unique microbial types.Thermophilic bacteria belonging to the Bacilli,and previously unreported strains of Tricho...更多coccus,Planococcus,Caryophanon,and subclass γ-Proteobacteria,were identified among the clones from the compost sampled during the aeration period(C6).Bacteria belonging to Thermus thermophilus and subclass α-Proteobacteria were detected in C1 and C7 composts sampled at the beginning and the end of Phase Ⅱ,respectively.Clones of some uncultured bacteria were also scored.  還原

【英文關鍵詞】 Agaricus bisporus; phase Ⅱ compost; bacterial 16S rDNA library; bacterial communities; amplified rDNA restriction analysis(ARDRA)
【基金】Supported by project of China Agricultural Ministry(No.nyhyzx-07-008)

【文獻出處】 食用菌學報,Acta Edulis Fungi,編輯部郵箱,2009年01期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.2009-01-002